Bioresilience 2.0: reconsidering preparedness and response adaptability against high uncertainty in surging and repeated bioevents

Authors

  • Manousos E. Kambouris University of Patras, Dept of Pharmacy Author
  • Gian Marco Ludovici University of Rome Tor Vergata image/svg+xml Author
  • Katerina Karageorgou Author
  • Prof Maria Kantzanou Author
  • Prof George P Patrinos Pasteur Hellenic Institute image/svg+xml , University of Patras image/svg+xml , United Arab Emirates University image/svg+xml Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66585/

Keywords:

One health, zoonoses, host species barrier, global catastrophic biorisks, decontamination, bioresilience, biosurvelliance, microbiome

Abstract

Suboptimal management, declining host immunity and fitness, and increased pathogen diversity, evolution, and emergence constitute, as a whole, a worrisome biosecurity perspective, especially through the One Health lens. This article aims to increase systemic resilience, robustness, and effectiveness against bioevents affecting the entirety of potential hosts, including humans, animals, plants, and microbes, in all relevant environments: urban, rural, industrial, hospital, and wildlife. Bioresilience 2.0 integrates better governance with improved cognition and diverse relevant technologies to make preparedness and response relevant, adequate, sustainable, and affordable. The main message of this conceptual review is that emerging bioscience technologies, empowered by new or improved concepts and operating procedures, implemented through hardware derived from other fields, and governed optimally, may result in more effective preparedness and response. As practical implications, less systemic liability and increased readiness are expected, with dispersed, multiple, sustainable formats achievable through affordable commercial support technologies and means, coupled to integrative approaches that stress flexibility, procedural and technical synergies, and are informed by integrative thinking across sectors and by innovative, coordinated planning by the respective implicated agencies, which would guide surveillance and intervention.

Author Biographies

  • Katerina Karageorgou

    Department of Public Health Emergencies

  • Prof Maria Kantzanou

    Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine

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Published

2026-08-13

Issue

Section

Review Article

How to Cite

Kambouris, M., Ludovici, G. M., Karageorgou, K., Kantzanou, M., & Patrinos, G. (2026). Bioresilience 2.0: reconsidering preparedness and response adaptability against high uncertainty in surging and repeated bioevents. One Health Microbiology & Infection, 2(1), 132-143. https://doi.org/10.66585/

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